Debt Help | First Timers’ Guide to Preventing Credit Card Debt

First Timers’ Guide to Preventing Credit Card Debt

Getting approved for your first credit card can be an incredibly exciting thing. However, the mountain of responsibility that comes with that piece of plastic can also be incredibly daunting.

Bills, payments, interest rates - - it can get complicated, and it can keep piling up. In April 2008, the Federal Reserve reported the U.S. total credit card debt to reach $951.7 billion, the highest amount ever recorded. And with worsening economic conditions and inabilities to make ends meet, we can understand why.

But you don’t have to add to that number. Preventing credit card debt is the key to unlocking your financial freedom from here on out, and we can provide you the simple, no-hassle ways of living in credit card debt-free paradise.

Step 1: initially, put a low limit on your credit card. Credit card companies may already assign you a low limit by virtue of the fact that it’s your first credit card, but if that limit is up to you to set, start low. It may get frustrating when you can’t purchase huge amounts on your credit card, but over the months you’ll understand how fast money goes and how easy it is to rack up a high bill. Putting a cap on your credit card spending will not only train to you to understand budgeting, but it will also proactively prevent you from charging more than you can afford for that month. Once you get the hang of having a credit card and paying your bills each month, you can gradually increase your limit.

Step 2: develop a sure-fire way to track your spending. Whether you religiously keep receipts, make endless charts on Excel, or write down your charges on the back of a napkin, seeing in writing the amount you spend day-to-day will give you a great sense of your credit card charging patterns. If you monitor your spending, you will never be surprised by your bill when it comes after you at the end of the month. Rather, you will know exactly the amount you have to pay, and you can plan for it. If you can foresee that your bill will be higher than what you had accounted for at the beginning of the month, then take on a few hours of overtime or give up a Saturday night to babysit – the key is knowing in advance what you have spent (by keeping track of your receipts and charges), and what you’ll need to come up with to pay it off.

Step 3: this is perhaps the most important, but most difficult, strategy to prevent credit card debt. At the end of each month, when it’s time to deplete your bank account and pay off last month’s credit card bill, pay the entire amount listed on your credit card statement. Your credit card terms will state, for example, that you only have to pay $10 of your bill. It’s tempting isn’t it – only paying $10 of this month’s $500 credit card bill? But the $490 will come back to haunt you. Next month, you will get charged interest on that $490, and with current interest rates being so exorbitant (they can charge up to 20% interest in some cases), instead of just paying the $500 for the month, you’ll owe $588 the next month, in addition to that month’s charges. And this will continue to compound and compound until you’re lying face down in a mountain of credit card debt. Simply paying the entire amount of your credit card bill every month prevents you from ever having to endure the wrath of interest rates and instead, leaves you debt-free each month. Yes, it might leave you with less money in your bank account for that month, but in the long run, getting charged interest on postponed payments will doom you to eternal credit card debt hell.